- theorem-instance
- teorema de inserção
English-Portuguese philosophical dictionary. 2014.
theorem-instance
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Karp-Lipton theorem — The Karp–Lipton theorem in complexity theory states that if the boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) can be solved by Boolean circuits with a polynomial number of logic gates, then :Pi 2 , = Sigma 2 , and therefore mathrm{PH} , = Sigma 2 ,.That… … Wikipedia
Arzelà–Ascoli theorem — In mathematics, the Arzelà–Ascoli theorem of functional analysis gives necessary and sufficient conditions to decide whether every subsequence of a given sequence of real valued continuous functions defined on a closed and bounded interval has a… … Wikipedia
Cook–Levin theorem — In computational complexity theory, the Cook–Levin theorem, also known as Cook s theorem, states that the Boolean satisfiability problem is NP complete. That is, any problem in NP can be reduced in polynomial time by a deterministic Turing… … Wikipedia
Cayley–Hamilton theorem — In linear algebra, the Cayley–Hamilton theorem (named after the mathematicians Arthur Cayley and William Hamilton) states that every square matrix over the real or complex field satisfies its own characteristic equation.More precisely; if A is… … Wikipedia
Okishio's theorem — is a mathematical theorem formulated by Japanese economist Nobuo Okishio. It has had a major impact on debates about Marx s theory of value. Intuitively, it can be understood as saying that if one capitalist raises his profits by introducing a… … Wikipedia
Buckingham π theorem — The Buckingham π theorem is a key theorem in dimensional analysis. The theorem loosely states that if we have a physically meaningful equation involving a certain number, n , of physical variables, and these variables are expressible in terms of… … Wikipedia
Robertson–Seymour theorem — In graph theory, the Robertson–Seymour theorem (also called the graph minor theorem[1]) states that the undirected graphs, partially ordered by the graph minor relationship, form a well quasi ordering.[2] Equivalently, every family of graphs that … Wikipedia
De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (graph theory) — This article is about coloring infinite graphs. For the number of lines determined by a finite set of points, see De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (incidence geometry). In graph theory, the De Bruijn–Erdős theorem, proved by Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn and… … Wikipedia
Valiant-Vazirani theorem — The Valiant Vazirani Theorem was proven by Leslie Valiant and Vijay Vazirani in their paper titled NP is as easy as detecting unique solutions published in 1986. The theorem states that if there is a polynomial time algorithm for UNIQUE SAT, then … Wikipedia
Fundamental theorem of arithmetic — In number theory, the fundamental theorem of arithmetic (or unique prime factorization theorem) states that every natural number greater than 1 can be written as a unique product of prime numbers. For instance, : 6936 = 2^3 imes 3 imes 17^2 , ,! … Wikipedia
Infinite monkey theorem — Not to be confused with Hundredth monkey effect. Given enough time, a hypothetical monkey typing at random would, as part of its output, almost surely produce all of Shakespeare s plays. In this image a chimpanzee is giving it a try. The infinite … Wikipedia
